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Herbert Wagner (physicist) : ウィキペディア英語版
Herbert Wagner (physicist)
Herbert Wagner (born 6 April 1935) is a German theoretical physicist, who mainly works in statistical mechanics. He is a professor emeritus of Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
==Biography==
Wagner was one of the last students of German theoretical physicist and Nobel prize winner Werner Heisenberg, with whom he worked on magnetism.〔W. Heisenberg, H. Wagner, K. Yamazaki: "Magnons in a model with antiferromagnetic properties", Il Nuovo Cimento 59, 377-391 (1969), .〕
As a postdoc at Cornell University, he and David Mermin (and independently of Pierre Hohenberg) proved a "no-go theorem", otherwise known as the Mermin–Wagner theorem. The theorem states that continuous symmetries cannot be spontaneously broken at finite temperature in systems with sufficiently short-range interactions in dimensions d \le 2.〔N.D. Mermin, H. Wagner: "Absence of Ferromagnetism or Antiferromagnetism in One- or Two-Dimensional Isotropic Heisenberg Models", Phys. Rev. Lett. 17, 1133–1136 (1966).〕
Wagner is the academic father of a generation of statistical physicists. Many of his students and junior collaborators now occupy chairs in German universities, including
Hans Werner Diehl (Essen),
Siegfried Dietrich (Wuppertal, then Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung Stuttgart),
Gerhard Gompper (Forschungszentrum Jülich),
Reinhard Lipowsky (Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Berlin),
Hartmut Löwen (Düsseldorf),
Klaus Mecke (Erlangen),
and Udo Seifert (Stuttgart).

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